summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/klm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAvneesh Saluja <asaluja@gmail.com>2013-03-28 18:28:16 -0700
committerAvneesh Saluja <asaluja@gmail.com>2013-03-28 18:28:16 -0700
commit3d8d656fa7911524e0e6885647173474524e0784 (patch)
tree81b1ee2fcb67980376d03f0aa48e42e53abff222 /klm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h
parentbe7f57fdd484e063775d7abf083b9fa4c403b610 (diff)
parent96fedabebafe7a38a6d5928be8fff767e411d705 (diff)
fixed conflicts
Diffstat (limited to 'klm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h')
-rw-r--r--klm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h398
1 files changed, 398 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/klm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h b/klm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..839dc47d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/klm/util/double-conversion/ieee.h
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+// Copyright 2012 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
+// disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
+// with the distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+// from this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+#ifndef DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DOUBLE_H_
+#define DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DOUBLE_H_
+
+#include "diy-fp.h"
+
+namespace double_conversion {
+
+// We assume that doubles and uint64_t have the same endianness.
+static uint64_t double_to_uint64(double d) { return BitCast<uint64_t>(d); }
+static double uint64_to_double(uint64_t d64) { return BitCast<double>(d64); }
+static uint32_t float_to_uint32(float f) { return BitCast<uint32_t>(f); }
+static float uint32_to_float(uint32_t d32) { return BitCast<float>(d32); }
+
+// Helper functions for doubles.
+class Double {
+ public:
+ static const uint64_t kSignMask = UINT64_2PART_C(0x80000000, 00000000);
+ static const uint64_t kExponentMask = UINT64_2PART_C(0x7FF00000, 00000000);
+ static const uint64_t kSignificandMask = UINT64_2PART_C(0x000FFFFF, FFFFFFFF);
+ static const uint64_t kHiddenBit = UINT64_2PART_C(0x00100000, 00000000);
+ static const int kPhysicalSignificandSize = 52; // Excludes the hidden bit.
+ static const int kSignificandSize = 53;
+
+ Double() : d64_(0) {}
+ explicit Double(double d) : d64_(double_to_uint64(d)) {}
+ explicit Double(uint64_t d64) : d64_(d64) {}
+ explicit Double(DiyFp diy_fp)
+ : d64_(DiyFpToUint64(diy_fp)) {}
+
+ // The value encoded by this Double must be greater or equal to +0.0.
+ // It must not be special (infinity, or NaN).
+ DiyFp AsDiyFp() const {
+ ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
+ ASSERT(!IsSpecial());
+ return DiyFp(Significand(), Exponent());
+ }
+
+ // The value encoded by this Double must be strictly greater than 0.
+ DiyFp AsNormalizedDiyFp() const {
+ ASSERT(value() > 0.0);
+ uint64_t f = Significand();
+ int e = Exponent();
+
+ // The current double could be a denormal.
+ while ((f & kHiddenBit) == 0) {
+ f <<= 1;
+ e--;
+ }
+ // Do the final shifts in one go.
+ f <<= DiyFp::kSignificandSize - kSignificandSize;
+ e -= DiyFp::kSignificandSize - kSignificandSize;
+ return DiyFp(f, e);
+ }
+
+ // Returns the double's bit as uint64.
+ uint64_t AsUint64() const {
+ return d64_;
+ }
+
+ // Returns the next greater double. Returns +infinity on input +infinity.
+ double NextDouble() const {
+ if (d64_ == kInfinity) return Double(kInfinity).value();
+ if (Sign() < 0 && Significand() == 0) {
+ // -0.0
+ return 0.0;
+ }
+ if (Sign() < 0) {
+ return Double(d64_ - 1).value();
+ } else {
+ return Double(d64_ + 1).value();
+ }
+ }
+
+ double PreviousDouble() const {
+ if (d64_ == (kInfinity | kSignMask)) return -Double::Infinity();
+ if (Sign() < 0) {
+ return Double(d64_ + 1).value();
+ } else {
+ if (Significand() == 0) return -0.0;
+ return Double(d64_ - 1).value();
+ }
+ }
+
+ int Exponent() const {
+ if (IsDenormal()) return kDenormalExponent;
+
+ uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
+ int biased_e =
+ static_cast<int>((d64 & kExponentMask) >> kPhysicalSignificandSize);
+ return biased_e - kExponentBias;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t Significand() const {
+ uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
+ uint64_t significand = d64 & kSignificandMask;
+ if (!IsDenormal()) {
+ return significand + kHiddenBit;
+ } else {
+ return significand;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Returns true if the double is a denormal.
+ bool IsDenormal() const {
+ uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
+ return (d64 & kExponentMask) == 0;
+ }
+
+ // We consider denormals not to be special.
+ // Hence only Infinity and NaN are special.
+ bool IsSpecial() const {
+ uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
+ return (d64 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask;
+ }
+
+ bool IsNan() const {
+ uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
+ return ((d64 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
+ ((d64 & kSignificandMask) != 0);
+ }
+
+ bool IsInfinite() const {
+ uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
+ return ((d64 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
+ ((d64 & kSignificandMask) == 0);
+ }
+
+ int Sign() const {
+ uint64_t d64 = AsUint64();
+ return (d64 & kSignMask) == 0? 1: -1;
+ }
+
+ // Precondition: the value encoded by this Double must be greater or equal
+ // than +0.0.
+ DiyFp UpperBoundary() const {
+ ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
+ return DiyFp(Significand() * 2 + 1, Exponent() - 1);
+ }
+
+ // Computes the two boundaries of this.
+ // The bigger boundary (m_plus) is normalized. The lower boundary has the same
+ // exponent as m_plus.
+ // Precondition: the value encoded by this Double must be greater than 0.
+ void NormalizedBoundaries(DiyFp* out_m_minus, DiyFp* out_m_plus) const {
+ ASSERT(value() > 0.0);
+ DiyFp v = this->AsDiyFp();
+ DiyFp m_plus = DiyFp::Normalize(DiyFp((v.f() << 1) + 1, v.e() - 1));
+ DiyFp m_minus;
+ if (LowerBoundaryIsCloser()) {
+ m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 2) - 1, v.e() - 2);
+ } else {
+ m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 1) - 1, v.e() - 1);
+ }
+ m_minus.set_f(m_minus.f() << (m_minus.e() - m_plus.e()));
+ m_minus.set_e(m_plus.e());
+ *out_m_plus = m_plus;
+ *out_m_minus = m_minus;
+ }
+
+ bool LowerBoundaryIsCloser() const {
+ // The boundary is closer if the significand is of the form f == 2^p-1 then
+ // the lower boundary is closer.
+ // Think of v = 1000e10 and v- = 9999e9.
+ // Then the boundary (== (v - v-)/2) is not just at a distance of 1e9 but
+ // at a distance of 1e8.
+ // The only exception is for the smallest normal: the largest denormal is
+ // at the same distance as its successor.
+ // Note: denormals have the same exponent as the smallest normals.
+ bool physical_significand_is_zero = ((AsUint64() & kSignificandMask) == 0);
+ return physical_significand_is_zero && (Exponent() != kDenormalExponent);
+ }
+
+ double value() const { return uint64_to_double(d64_); }
+
+ // Returns the significand size for a given order of magnitude.
+ // If v = f*2^e with 2^p-1 <= f <= 2^p then p+e is v's order of magnitude.
+ // This function returns the number of significant binary digits v will have
+ // once it's encoded into a double. In almost all cases this is equal to
+ // kSignificandSize. The only exceptions are denormals. They start with
+ // leading zeroes and their effective significand-size is hence smaller.
+ static int SignificandSizeForOrderOfMagnitude(int order) {
+ if (order >= (kDenormalExponent + kSignificandSize)) {
+ return kSignificandSize;
+ }
+ if (order <= kDenormalExponent) return 0;
+ return order - kDenormalExponent;
+ }
+
+ static double Infinity() {
+ return Double(kInfinity).value();
+ }
+
+ static double NaN() {
+ return Double(kNaN).value();
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static const int kExponentBias = 0x3FF + kPhysicalSignificandSize;
+ static const int kDenormalExponent = -kExponentBias + 1;
+ static const int kMaxExponent = 0x7FF - kExponentBias;
+ static const uint64_t kInfinity = UINT64_2PART_C(0x7FF00000, 00000000);
+ static const uint64_t kNaN = UINT64_2PART_C(0x7FF80000, 00000000);
+
+ const uint64_t d64_;
+
+ static uint64_t DiyFpToUint64(DiyFp diy_fp) {
+ uint64_t significand = diy_fp.f();
+ int exponent = diy_fp.e();
+ while (significand > kHiddenBit + kSignificandMask) {
+ significand >>= 1;
+ exponent++;
+ }
+ if (exponent >= kMaxExponent) {
+ return kInfinity;
+ }
+ if (exponent < kDenormalExponent) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ while (exponent > kDenormalExponent && (significand & kHiddenBit) == 0) {
+ significand <<= 1;
+ exponent--;
+ }
+ uint64_t biased_exponent;
+ if (exponent == kDenormalExponent && (significand & kHiddenBit) == 0) {
+ biased_exponent = 0;
+ } else {
+ biased_exponent = static_cast<uint64_t>(exponent + kExponentBias);
+ }
+ return (significand & kSignificandMask) |
+ (biased_exponent << kPhysicalSignificandSize);
+ }
+};
+
+class Single {
+ public:
+ static const uint32_t kSignMask = 0x80000000;
+ static const uint32_t kExponentMask = 0x7F800000;
+ static const uint32_t kSignificandMask = 0x007FFFFF;
+ static const uint32_t kHiddenBit = 0x00800000;
+ static const int kPhysicalSignificandSize = 23; // Excludes the hidden bit.
+ static const int kSignificandSize = 24;
+
+ Single() : d32_(0) {}
+ explicit Single(float f) : d32_(float_to_uint32(f)) {}
+ explicit Single(uint32_t d32) : d32_(d32) {}
+
+ // The value encoded by this Single must be greater or equal to +0.0.
+ // It must not be special (infinity, or NaN).
+ DiyFp AsDiyFp() const {
+ ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
+ ASSERT(!IsSpecial());
+ return DiyFp(Significand(), Exponent());
+ }
+
+ // Returns the single's bit as uint64.
+ uint32_t AsUint32() const {
+ return d32_;
+ }
+
+ int Exponent() const {
+ if (IsDenormal()) return kDenormalExponent;
+
+ uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
+ int biased_e =
+ static_cast<int>((d32 & kExponentMask) >> kPhysicalSignificandSize);
+ return biased_e - kExponentBias;
+ }
+
+ uint32_t Significand() const {
+ uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
+ uint32_t significand = d32 & kSignificandMask;
+ if (!IsDenormal()) {
+ return significand + kHiddenBit;
+ } else {
+ return significand;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Returns true if the single is a denormal.
+ bool IsDenormal() const {
+ uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
+ return (d32 & kExponentMask) == 0;
+ }
+
+ // We consider denormals not to be special.
+ // Hence only Infinity and NaN are special.
+ bool IsSpecial() const {
+ uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
+ return (d32 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask;
+ }
+
+ bool IsNan() const {
+ uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
+ return ((d32 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
+ ((d32 & kSignificandMask) != 0);
+ }
+
+ bool IsInfinite() const {
+ uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
+ return ((d32 & kExponentMask) == kExponentMask) &&
+ ((d32 & kSignificandMask) == 0);
+ }
+
+ int Sign() const {
+ uint32_t d32 = AsUint32();
+ return (d32 & kSignMask) == 0? 1: -1;
+ }
+
+ // Computes the two boundaries of this.
+ // The bigger boundary (m_plus) is normalized. The lower boundary has the same
+ // exponent as m_plus.
+ // Precondition: the value encoded by this Single must be greater than 0.
+ void NormalizedBoundaries(DiyFp* out_m_minus, DiyFp* out_m_plus) const {
+ ASSERT(value() > 0.0);
+ DiyFp v = this->AsDiyFp();
+ DiyFp m_plus = DiyFp::Normalize(DiyFp((v.f() << 1) + 1, v.e() - 1));
+ DiyFp m_minus;
+ if (LowerBoundaryIsCloser()) {
+ m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 2) - 1, v.e() - 2);
+ } else {
+ m_minus = DiyFp((v.f() << 1) - 1, v.e() - 1);
+ }
+ m_minus.set_f(m_minus.f() << (m_minus.e() - m_plus.e()));
+ m_minus.set_e(m_plus.e());
+ *out_m_plus = m_plus;
+ *out_m_minus = m_minus;
+ }
+
+ // Precondition: the value encoded by this Single must be greater or equal
+ // than +0.0.
+ DiyFp UpperBoundary() const {
+ ASSERT(Sign() > 0);
+ return DiyFp(Significand() * 2 + 1, Exponent() - 1);
+ }
+
+ bool LowerBoundaryIsCloser() const {
+ // The boundary is closer if the significand is of the form f == 2^p-1 then
+ // the lower boundary is closer.
+ // Think of v = 1000e10 and v- = 9999e9.
+ // Then the boundary (== (v - v-)/2) is not just at a distance of 1e9 but
+ // at a distance of 1e8.
+ // The only exception is for the smallest normal: the largest denormal is
+ // at the same distance as its successor.
+ // Note: denormals have the same exponent as the smallest normals.
+ bool physical_significand_is_zero = ((AsUint32() & kSignificandMask) == 0);
+ return physical_significand_is_zero && (Exponent() != kDenormalExponent);
+ }
+
+ float value() const { return uint32_to_float(d32_); }
+
+ static float Infinity() {
+ return Single(kInfinity).value();
+ }
+
+ static float NaN() {
+ return Single(kNaN).value();
+ }
+
+ private:
+ static const int kExponentBias = 0x7F + kPhysicalSignificandSize;
+ static const int kDenormalExponent = -kExponentBias + 1;
+ static const int kMaxExponent = 0xFF - kExponentBias;
+ static const uint32_t kInfinity = 0x7F800000;
+ static const uint32_t kNaN = 0x7FC00000;
+
+ const uint32_t d32_;
+};
+
+} // namespace double_conversion
+
+#endif // DOUBLE_CONVERSION_DOUBLE_H_