# Copyright (C) 2003 Vladimir Prus # Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software # License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy # at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) # This module defines a class which allows to order arbitrary object with # regard to arbitrary binary relation. # # The primary use case is the gcc toolset, which is sensitive to library order: # if library 'a' uses symbols from library 'b', then 'a' must be present before # 'b' on the linker's command line. # # This requirement can be lifted for gcc with GNU ld, but for gcc with Solaris # LD (and for Solaris toolset as well), the order always matters. # # So, we need to store order requirements and then order libraries according to # them. It is not possible to use the dependency graph as order requirements. # What we need is a "use symbols" relationship while dependency graph provides # the "needs to be updated" relationship. # # For example:: # lib a : a.cpp b; # lib b ; # # For static linking, library 'a' need not depend on 'b'. However, it should # still come before 'b' on the command line. class order { rule __init__ ( ) { } # Adds the constraint that 'first' should preceede 'second'. rule add-pair ( first second ) { .constraits += $(first)--$(second) ; } NATIVE_RULE class@order : add-pair ; # Given a list of objects, reorder them so that the constraints specified by # 'add-pair' are satisfied. # # The algorithm was adopted from an awk script by Nikita Youshchenko # (yoush at cs dot msu dot su) rule order ( objects * ) { # The algorithm used is the same is standard transitive closure, except # that we're not keeping in-degree for all vertices, but rather removing # edges. local result ; if $(objects) { local constraints = [ eliminate-unused-constraits $(objects) ] ; # Find some library that nobody depends upon and add it to the # 'result' array. local obj ; while $(objects) { local new_objects ; while $(objects) { obj = $(objects[1]) ; if [ has-no-dependents $(obj) : $(constraints) ] { # Emulate break ; new_objects += $(objects[2-]) ; objects = ; } else { new_objects += $(obj) ; obj = ; objects = $(objects[2-]) ; } } if ! $(obj) { errors.error "Circular order dependencies" ; } # No problem with placing first. result += $(obj) ; # Remove all contraints where 'obj' comes first, since they are # already satisfied. constraints = [ remove-satisfied $(constraints) : $(obj) ] ; # Add the remaining objects for further processing on the next # iteration objects = $(new_objects) ; } } return $(result) ; } NATIVE_RULE class@order : order ; # Eliminate constraints which mention objects not in 'objects'. In # graph-theory terms, this is finding a subgraph induced by ordered # vertices. rule eliminate-unused-constraits ( objects * ) { local result ; for local c in $(.constraints) { local m = [ MATCH (.*)--(.*) : $(c) ] ; if $(m[1]) in $(objects) && $(m[2]) in $(objects) { result += $(c) ; } } return $(result) ; } # Returns true if there's no constraint in 'constaraints' where 'obj' comes # second. rule has-no-dependents ( obj : constraints * ) { local failed ; while $(constraints) && ! $(failed) { local c = $(constraints[1]) ; local m = [ MATCH (.*)--(.*) : $(c) ] ; if $(m[2]) = $(obj) { failed = true ; } constraints = $(constraints[2-]) ; } if ! $(failed) { return true ; } } rule remove-satisfied ( constraints * : obj ) { local result ; for local c in $(constraints) { local m = [ MATCH (.*)--(.*) : $(c) ] ; if $(m[1]) != $(obj) { result += $(c) ; } } return $(result) ; } } rule __test__ ( ) { import "class" : new ; import assert ; c1 = [ new order ] ; $(c1).add-pair l1 l2 ; assert.result l1 l2 : $(c1).order l1 l2 ; assert.result l1 l2 : $(c1).order l2 l1 ; $(c1).add-pair l2 l3 ; assert.result l1 l2 : $(c1).order l2 l1 ; $(c1).add-pair x l2 ; assert.result l1 l2 : $(c1).order l2 l1 ; assert.result l1 l2 l3 : $(c1).order l2 l3 l1 ; }